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(\u4e09)\u00a0\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d\u6d89\u53ca\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\uff0c\u8f6c\u8ba9\u65f6\u8f6c\u8ba9\u65b9\u8fd8\u5e94\u7f34\u7eb3\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u3002\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u5b9e\u884c\u56db\u7ea7\u8d85\u7387\u7d2f\u8fdb\u7a0e\u7387\uff1a(1)\u589e\u503c\u989d\u672a\u8d85\u8fc7\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u91d1\u989d50%\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7a0e\u7387\u4e3a30%\uff1b(2)\u589e\u503c\u989d\u8d85\u8fc7\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u91d1\u989d50%\u3001\u672a\u8d85\u8fc7\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u91d1\u989d100%\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7a0e\u7387\u4e3a40%\uff1b(3)\u589e\u503c\u989d\u8d85\u8fc7\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u91d1\u989d100%\u3001\u672a\u8d85\u8fc7\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u91d1\u989d200%\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7a0e\u7387\u4e3a50%\uff1b(4)\u589e\u503c\u989d\u8d85\u8fc7\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u91d1\u989d200%\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7a0e\u7387\u4e3a60%\u3002<\/p>\n 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(1)\u53d6\u5f97\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u6240\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u91d1\u989d\uff1b(2)\u5f00\u53d1\u571f\u5730\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3001\u8d39\u7528\uff1b(3)\u65b0\u5efa\u623f\u53ca\u914d\u5957\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3001\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u65e7\u623f\u53ca\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ef7\u683c\uff1b(4)\u4e0e\u8f6c\u8ba9\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7a0e\u91d1\u3002(5)\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u4e8e\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u53d6\u5f97\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u6240\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u571f\u5730\u3001\u65b0\u5efa\u623f\u53ca\u914d\u5957\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e4b\u548c\u52a0\u8ba1\u6263\u966420%\u3002\u6b64\u9879\u52a0\u8ba1\u6263\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n (\u56db)\u00a0\u5951\u7a0e<\/p>\n 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\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a0e\u52a1\u603b\u5c40\u5173\u4e8e\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u901a\u77e5(\u8d22\u7a0e[2006]21\u53f7)\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u81ea2006\u5e743\u67082\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u571f\u5730(\u623f\u5730\u4ea7)\u4f5c\u4ef7\u5165\u80a1\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u8054\u8425\u7684\uff0c\u51e1\u6240\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u8054\u8425\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e8b\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee5\u5176\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u623f\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u8054\u8425\u7684\uff0c\u5747\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u8d22\u7a0e\u5b57[1995]48\u53f7\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u6682\u514d\u5f81\u6536\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679cA\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u9879\u6295\u8d44\u884c\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u7f34\u7eb3\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n (\u56db)\u00a0\u5951\u7a0e<\/p>\n \u300a\u5951\u7a0e\u6682\u884c\u6761\u4f8b\u7ec6\u5219\u300b\u7b2c\u516b\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u571f\u5730\u3001\u623f\u5c4b\u6743\u5c5e\u4f5c\u4ef7\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u5165\u80a1\uff0c\u89c6\u540c\u8f6c\u8ba9\uff0c\u5bf9\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u6309\u71673\uff5e5%\u7684\u7a0e\u7387\u5f81\u6536\u5951\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u8d22\u7a0e\u00a0[2008]175\u53f7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u6295\u8d44\u5230\u5168\u8d44\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u540c\u4e00\u6295\u8d44\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5212\u8f6c\u884c\u4e3a\u201d\u4e0d\u5f81\u7a0e\u5951\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n (\u4e94)\u00a0\u5370\u82b1\u7a0e<\/p>\n \u88ab\u6295\u8d44\u516c\u53f8\u5e94\u5f53\u5c31\u5b9e\u6536\u8d44\u672c\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u516c\u79ef\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u6309\u7167\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e94\u7f34\u7eb3\u5370\u82b1\u7a0e\u3002<\/p>\n (\u516d)\u00a0\u57ce\u5e02\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bbe\u7a0e\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8d39\u9644\u52a0<\/p>\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f34\u7eb3\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u7a0e\u548c\u8425\u4e1a\u7a0e\u7684\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5c31\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u7f34\u7eb3\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u7a0e\u201d\u7a0e\u989d\u7f34\u7eb3\u57ce\u5e02\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bbe\u7a0e\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8d39\u9644\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n (\u4e03)\u00a0\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e<\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\u6cd5\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u975e\u8d27\u5e01\u6027\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ea4\u6362\u5e94\u5f53\u89c6\u540c\u9500\u552e\u7f34\u7eb3\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u975e\u8d27\u5e01\u6027\u8d44\u4ea7\u5bf9\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u5c5e\u4e8e\u975e\u8d27\u5e01\u6027\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ea4\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n \u56db\u3001\u00a0\u80a1\u6743\u5e76\u8d2d\u4e0e\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d\u7684\u7a0e\u8d1f\u6bd4\u8f83<\/strong><\/p>\n (\u4e00)\u00a0\u975e\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7a0e\u8d1f\u6bd4\u8f83<\/p>\n \u80a1\u6743\u5e76\u8d2d\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\u548c\u5370\u82b1\u7a0e\uff0c\u800c\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d\u9664\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7a0e\u5916\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u8425\u4e1a\u7a0e\u3001\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u3001\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u3001\u5951\u7a0e\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bbe\u7a0e\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8d39\u9644\u52a0\u7b49\u591a\u9879\u5176\u4ed6\u7a0e\u8d39\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u80a1\u6743\u5e76\u8d2d\u7684\u7a0e\u8d1f\u7684\u786e\u8981\u5c0f\u4e8e\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c3d\u7136\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5047\u8bbe\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u7531\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u5168\u8d44\u63a7\u80a1\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5382\u623f\u548c\u82e5\u5e72\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e76\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u72ec\u521b\u7684\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u8be5\u4e13\u5229\u662f\u5176\u8d62\u5229\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u6253\u7b97\u5e76\u8d2d\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u91c7\u53d6\u80a1\u6743\u5e76\u8d2d\u6216\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5747\u4e3a1\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u5df2\u77e5\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3a5000\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u5382\u623f\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3a3000\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u571f\u5730\u4ef7\u503c2000\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u5730\u4e0a\u5efa\u7b51\u4ef7\u503c1000\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ef7\u503c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a2000\u4e07\u5143\u548c5000\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u516c\u53f8\u5f53\u521d\u8d2d\u4e70\u571f\u5730\u652f\u4ed8\u7684\u5730\u4ef7\u6b3e\u548c\u6709\u5173\u8d39\u7528\u5408\u8ba11000\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u5382\u623f\u7531\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u76f4\u63a5\u59d4\u6258\u65bd\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u5e76\u8d2d\u65e5\uff0c\u5382\u623f\u8fde\u540c\u5176\u571f\u5730\u7684\u6298\u4f59\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3a2000\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u4e8e2008\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u524d\u8d2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u539f\u8d2d\u7f6e\u4ef7\u683c\u4e3a4000\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u622a\u81f3\u5e76\u8d2d\u65e5\uff0c\u6298\u4f59\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3a2000\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6269\u5927\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u62b5\u6263\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8bd5\u70b9\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u5e76\u8d2d\u53d1\u751f\u57282009\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5e76\u8d2d\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u65e0\u672a\u5206\u914d\u5229\u6da6\u548c\u76c8\u4f59\u516c\u79ef\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\u80a1\u6743\u5e76\u8d2d\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d\u65f6\u7684\u7a0e\u8d1f\uff1a<\/p>\n 1.\u80a1\u6743\u5e76\u8d2d<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u4ee51\u4ebf\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4ece\u539f\u80a1\u4e1c\u5904\u53d7\u8ba9\u80a1\u6743\uff0c\u5219\u53cc\u65b9\u5404\u81ea\u7f34\u7eb3\u7684\u5370\u82b1\u7a0e\u5206\u522b\u4e3a5\u4e07\u5143(1\u4ebf\u5143\u00d70.5\u2030\uff1d5\u4e07\u5143)\u5143\uff0c\u539f\u80a1\u4e1c\u5e94\u5f53\u7f34\u7eb3\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e1250\u4e07\u5143\uff3b(1\u4ebf\u5143-5000\u4e07\u5143-5\u4e07\u5143)\u00d725%\uff1d1248.75\u4e07\u5143\uff3d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u80a1\u6743\u5e76\u8d2d\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u603b\u7a0e\u8d1f\u4e3a1258.75\u4e07\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n 2.\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u6295\u8d44\u4eba\u5206\u522b\u6309\u71673000\u4e07\u5143\u30012000\u4e07\u5143\u548c5000\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8d2d\u4e70\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5382\u623f\u3001\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5219\u7a0e\u8d1f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n (1)\u8425\u4e1a\u7a0e\uff1a\u8f6c\u8ba9\u5382\u623f\u548c\u4e13\u5229\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u5e94\u5f53\u7f34\u7eb3\u8425\u4e1a\u7a0e\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a400\u4e07\u5143(3000\u4e07\u5143\u00d75%+5000\u4e07\u5143\u00d75%\uff1d400\u4e07\u5143)\uff1b<\/p>\n (2)\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\uff1a\u8f6c\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u5e94\u7f34\u7eb3\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a38.46\u4e07\u5143(2000\u4e07\u5143\/(1+4%)\u00d74%\u00d750%\uff1d38.46\u4e07\u5143\u2460)\uff1b<\/p>\n (3)\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\uff1a\u8f6c\u8ba9\u5382\u623f\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u5e94\u7f34\u7eb3\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a250.05\u4e07\u5143((3000\u4e07\u5143-1000\u4e07\u5143\u2461-1000\u4e07\u5143\u2462-150\u4e07\u5143\u2463-15\u4e07\u5143\u2464-1.5\u4e07\u5143\u2465)\u00d730%\uff1d250.05\u4e07\u5143)\uff1b<\/p>\n (4)\u57ce\u5efa\u7a0e\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8d39\u9644\u52a0\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u7f34\u7eb3\u8425\u4e1a\u7a0e\u548c\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u7f34\u7eb3\u57ce\u5efa\u7a0e\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8d39\u9644\u52a0\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a43.85\u4e07\u5143((400\u4e07\u5143+38.46\u4e07\u5143)\u00d7(7%\u2466+3%)\uff1d43.85\u4e07\u5143)\uff1b<\/p>\n (5)\u5370\u82b1\u7a0e\uff1a\u53cc\u65b9\u5e94\u5f53\u5c31\u5382\u623f\u3001\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4e13\u5229\u4e70\u5356\u5408\u540c\u5206\u522b\u7f34\u7eb3\u5370\u82b1\u7a0e\uff0c\u603b\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a10\u4e07\u5143\uff3b(3000\u4e07\u5143+2000\u4e07\u5143+5000\u4e07\u5143)\u00d70.5\u2030\u00d72\uff1d10\u4e07\u5143\uff3d\uff1b<\/p>\n (6)\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u8d44\u4ea7\u5e76\u8d2d\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u4e0d\u5904\u4e8e\u51cf\u514d\u7a0e\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e8f\u635f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u8d44\u4ea7\u8f6c\u8ba9\u5168\u90e8\u6240\u5f97\u7f34\u7eb3\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a628.16\u4e07\u5143((3000\u4e07\u5143-2000\u4e07\u5143+(5000\u4e07\u5143-500\u4e07\u5143)\u00d750%\u2467-400\u4e07\u5143-38.46\u4e07\u5143\u2468-250.05\u4e07\u5143-43.85\u4e07\u5143-5\u4e07\u5143)\u00d725%\uff1d628.16\u4e07\u5143\u2469)\uff1b<\/p>\n (7)\u5951\u7a0e\uff1a\u8f6c\u8ba9\u5382\u623f\u65f6\uff0c\u53d7\u8ba9\u65b9\u5e94\u5f53\u7f34\u7eb3\u5951\u7a0e\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a90\u4e07\u5143(3000\u4e07\u5143\u00d73%\u00a0\uff1d90\u4e07\u5143)\u3002<\/p>\n \u603b\u7a0e\u8d1f\u4e3a1460.52\u4e07\u3002<\/p>\n 3.\u8d44\u4ea7\u6295\u8d44<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u5206\u522b\u628a\u5382\u623f\u3001\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u4e13\u5229\u6309\u71673000\u4e07\u5143\u30012000\u4e07\u5143\u548c5000\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u51fa\u8d44\uff0c\u5219\u7a0e\u8d1f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n (1)\u8425\u4e1a\u7a0e\uff1a\u514d\uff1b<\/p>\n (2)\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\uff1a\u8f6c\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u5e94\u7f34\u7eb3\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a38.46\u4e07\u5143(2000\u4e07\u5143\/(1+4%)\u00d74%\u00d750%\uff1d38.46\u4e07\u5143\u2460)\uff1b<\/p>\n (3)\u571f\u5730\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\uff1a\u514d\uff1b<\/p>\n (4)\u57ce\u5efa\u7a0e\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8d39\u9644\u52a0\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\u516c\u53f8\u7f34\u7eb3\u8425\u4e1a\u7a0e\u548c\u589e\u503c\u7a0e\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u7f34\u7eb3\u57ce\u5efa\u7a0e\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8d39\u9644\u52a0\uff0c\u91d1\u989d\u4e3a3.85\u4e07\u5143(38.46\u4e07\u5143\u00d7(7%\u2466+3%)\uff1d3.85\u4e07\u5143)\uff1b<\/p>\n 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